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Mary Beth Edelson (1933 - 2021)

Lotus Mountain, 1972

Catalogue essay by Blanche Llewellyn

Mary Beth Edelson sustained a radical engagement with transforming the purpose of art throughout her lifetime. In the 1970s, she was a leading member of the first generation of feminist artists, placing her at the forefront of the ‘Women’s Liberation Movement’ in the United States.
A majority of her early 1970s work focused on the political and historical constraints that prohibit individuals, particularly women. She explored cross-cultural archetypes, often incorporating female icons into her work. During these years, Edelson also used her own body as both medium and material to document her politically altered awareness of her body.

“Lotus Mountain,” 1972, is a key work from a pivotal moment in her carrer – in the same year she was engaged in her epic parody of Leonardo da Vinci’s “The Last Supper” in which she notoriously replaced the faces of Jesus and his disciples with those of her friends and idols. The following year she embarked on her most celebrated series: woman rising based on photographic self portraits overlaid with references to mythological stories.

‘Lotus mountain’ reflects the spirituality and grandeur of its namesake—a scenic area on the shore of Yanglan Lake in China’s Hubei Province. The richness of the flora and fauna brings to mind the work of Georgia O’Keeffe with whom Edelson was in contact at the time. She was also greatly influenced by the writings of the Swiss psychiatrist, psychotherapist and psychologist Carl Jung, reference to whom is made on the reverse of the canvas in a semi legible inscription in Edelson’s hand.

Lotus Mountain
H42.5cm
x W42cm
Signed and titled on the reverse, and inscribed: Jung symbols... Acrylic on canvas
Edelson, Mary Beth

Mary Beth Edelson (1933 - 2021)

Mary Beth Edelson was a leading figure in the feminist art movement of the 1970s and was known for herperformance rituals in which she used her body to channel ancient goddesses. A lifelong advocate for feminist causes, she helped expand women-run organizations—including the cooperative A.I..R Gallery in New York—and organized protests against the lack of women artists in museum collections and exhibitions. Her practice highlighted the power and achievements of women past and present, from primordial female deities to her peers and idols. In her famous photo collage Some Living American Women Artists (1972), she replaced the faces of Christ and the apostles in Leonardo da Vinci’s The Last Supper (1495) with those of influential female artists including Yoko Ono, Georgia O’Keefe, Alma Thomas and Louise Bourgeois and pasted the photos of 69 other female artists around the work’s border. Distributed as a poster, the piece served as a criticism of misogyny in the art world. She was also active in the civil rights movement and was a respected art tutor, teaching at Park School in Indianapolis, and after 1968, at the School of Art in Washington, D.C.